Cleanliness in the house is a guarantee of health, coziness and comfort. It is necessary to maintain cleanliness regularly, and in order not to carry a broom and a rag all the time, you can buy a vacuum cleaner to help yourself. Having gone to such a useful purchase in a home appliance store, you can find out that they have many different vacuum cleaners. At the same time, they differ not only in appearance and power, but also in many other possibilities. Such wealth can catch the buyer by surprise. That is why it is advisable to decide in advance how to choose a vacuum cleaner for the home, comparing your needs and capabilities.

Types of vacuum cleaners

According to the method of assembly, vacuum cleaners are distinguished:

  • for dry cleaning;
  • detergents for wet cleaning;
  • robot vacuum cleaners.

Vacuum cleaners for dry cleaning have long been known and familiar to everyone. They are the simplest in their design and economical. Due to their small size, they will not take up extra space in a small room. Indispensable for cleaning parquet floors, carpets made of natural materials, computer system units or other surfaces when humidity is unacceptable.
How to choose a vacuum cleaner for home

Cleaning vacuum cleaners significantly expand the possibilities of collection, working both in dry mode and in the mode of spraying and (or) absorbing moisture. Thus, they easily cope even with such a task as cleaning the floor, carpet or sofa from spilled liquid. The disadvantages of cleaning vacuum cleaners include: relative high cost, heavy weight, and construction complexity. But in general, it is a justified purchase, since choosing a cleaning vacuum cleaner will be an excellent decision that allows you to implement many tasks in your home.

Every modern home must have a washing machine, which will significantly save time and wash things much better than doing it manually. Read about how to choose a washing machine in this article .

Robot vacuum cleaners have an indisputable advantage – the possibility of cleaning without direct human intervention. They move around the room on their own, tracking and avoiding obstacles. Disadvantages of such vacuum cleaners: high price; can only be used in flats with flat floors and large empty spaces.

There are three main types of vacuum cleaners by design:

  • with dust collector bags;
  • with aqua filter;
  • without bags, container or cyclone.

Vacuum cleaners with bags are the first models of vacuum cleaners. But this does not prevent them from competing decently on the market and keeping up with the times. The undoubted advantage of such schemes is ease of use and maintenance. It is easy to change filters and dust collectors, and there is no need to carry out additional manipulations before or after collection. Such models are presented in a wide range of prices. The weak point of classic vacuum cleaners is still the same bag. It must be periodically changed or cleaned, which is not always hygienic, and as it becomes clogged, the suction power decreases.

Initially, vacuum cleaners with an aqua filter were developed as installations for cleaning hospitals and laboratories with the possibility of high-quality air purification with the help of water. Later, it was decided to recycle them for household needs. As a result, vacuum cleaners were reduced in size, which negatively affected filtration and ease of use. The most modern and high-quality aqua filter of the separator type. They perfectly keep garbage in the water, cleaning and humidifying the air. These advantages are at the same time a disadvantage. After all, accumulated organic waste creates ideal conditions for the appearance of mold, bacteria and fungi. In this regard, it is necessary to carry out thorough cleaning of all parts of the device after each use, which can often take even more time than cleaning itself.

To make the feast twice as pleasant, buy yourself a dishwasher. How to choose a dishwasher, read here .

Container or cyclone vacuum cleaners are distinguished by the absence of dust collection bags, which saves the user from having to constantly run around the shops in search of suitable consumables, so choosing a vacuum cleaner with a container can be a good idea. They are able to clean the air from dust, and the suction power does not depend on the filling of the container. However, such models have more disadvantages than advantages. Before choosing a vacuum cleaner without a dust bag, you should know that they do not clean the room well from small particles of debris and are very noisy during operation. It is also necessary to clean all filters and parts after each cleaning. At the same time, you have to come into direct contact with the collected dirt.
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Filters

The task of the filters is to clean the air coming out of the vacuum cleaner from all dust and debris. Present in all types of vacuum cleaners. They can be: water, paper, synthetic, coal, etc.

As a rule, two filters are used. One of them is responsible for filtering the air directly in front of the motor. At the outlet of the vacuum cleaner, fine filters are installed, the task of which is to retain microparticles with a size of about 0.3 microns. So-called S-filters and higher-quality HEPA filters are used for this. Both types of filters are designed for a long service life before they are filled with dirt, from about six months to several years. HEPA filters are divided into four classes, only two of them (H12 and H13) are superior to S-filters. However, the former in most cases support cleaning, for which it is enough to simply wash them with soapy water.

Pay attention to which filter is installed on the vacuum cleaner: washable or replaceable. This affects the ease of use. In the first case, you need to clean the filter, and in the second, periodically change it to a new one.
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Suction power

This is one of the most important parameters that you should pay attention to when choosing the right vacuum cleaner. Consider that the higher the power, the louder your vacuum cleaner will be, so you should choose the ratio of these parameters wisely.

Models with a power of 300 W are suitable for cleaning parquet, linoleum or carpets with a short pile. They are also used in cleaning furniture and clothes.

It is better to choose a model with a power of more than 300 W if your apartment gets dirty quickly and heavily. As a rule, such vacuum cleaners have a power switching function, so you can always choose the appropriate operating mode.
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Additional functions

A vacuum cleaner is primarily intended for dust collection, but it can also perform additional functions. The availability of such options directly depends on the type of vacuum cleaner that we discussed above.

  • Air purification. The presence of this function will be useful for allergy sufferers, as the vacuum cleaner will also filter the air, cleaning it from dust, in addition to its direct task. Currently, this option is found in almost all vacuum cleaners, but vacuum cleaners with a water filter cope best with it.
  • Humidification, ionization and air aromatization. These functions are available only for vacuum cleaners with aqua filters.
  • Knockout function. Some models are equipped with a special nozzle that allows you to remove accumulated dust from carpets, clothes, mattresses and furniture.
  • Surface treatment with steam. Some models of vacuum cleaners for wet cleaning are equipped with steam generators. This allows you to better clean a heavily contaminated surface.

To determine which vacuum cleaner is better to choose for the house, taking into account additional functions, a basic calculation of finances will help: the more options, the more expensive the equipment. You should also take into account the presence of other equipment in the house, for example, air purifiers, air conditioners or steam generators.

Complete set

The choice of a vacuum cleaner for the house must take into account its equipment. How convenient its operation will be depends on this.

The presence of a telescopic tube will allow you to set the desired length of the handle, adjusting it to the height of the user.

The set of nozzles should be quite large. It must have separate brushes for smooth and carpet surfaces, as well as crevice nozzles for collecting garbage in hard-to-reach places. A turbo brush is necessary for those who have animals. She perfectly collects wool and lint.
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Features of manufacturers

When choosing a vacuum cleaner manufacturer, it is very important to first determine the required type and design of the device. Yes, vacuum cleaners for dry cleaning from almost all manufacturers have similar characteristics and build quality. The most common models produced by LG, Philips, Samsung, Electrolux, Bosch.

The choice of models with the possibility of wet cleaning is already a little specific. In addition to common and promoted brands, the world market presents models that deserve more attention. When choosing a vacuum cleaner with the currently most effective water filter of the separator type, the models produced by the Italian companies Krausen, Delvir, Tecnorar have proven themselves.

Such manufacturers as Thomas, AEG, Akira, Moulinex, Panasonic and others also present a wide variety of models of vacuum cleaners for the buyer to choose from. Moulinex, for example, stands out by creating very compact yet powerful vacuum cleaners. Devices from Thomas have time-tested quality and reliability. This is the level of reliable air purification Electrolux can boast of, which also clearly prevails in terms of the variety of its vacuum cleaners.

Before choosing a good vacuum cleaner for the house, you can clearly review the quality of work and performance at the price. Only vacuum cleaners in the middle price category and above are able to help with high-quality cleaning and at the same time maximally clean both the surface and the air in the room.

How to choose a vacuum cleaner for the home

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